Engagement in the arts not only allows young people to express themselves and unleash the power of their imaginations but can also build skills and confidence; foster teamwork and persistence; and inspire the formation of social bonds, empathy for others and a capacity for delight that can last a lifetime. High-quality arts programming can be particularly meaningful to “tweens,” ages 10-13, who are navigating the transition from childhood to their more independent, but also demanding, teen years. And yet, in low-income urban communities an array of barriers stands between tweens and the arts. The Wallace Foundation believes the arts belong to everyone, regardless of age, income or background. The Foundation commissioned this study to help program providers understand how to bring high quality arts experiences to more youngsters from disadvantaged urban areas.